To read a power transformer nameplate, start by identifying key specifications. Look for the transformer’s voltage ratings (primary and secondary), which indicate the input and output voltages. Check the kVA rating, which shows the transformer’s capacity. Note the frequency (Hz), phase configuration (single or three-phase), and insulation class. Additionally, observe the connection type (delta or wye) and any other relevant information, such as impedance and temperature rise, to understand its operational limits and applications.